Sahih Muslim

The Book of Prayers of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 4, The Book of Prayers, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 324 hadiths specifically hadiths about Prayers. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Prayers
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
4
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
324
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Jabir reported: 'Mu'adh b. Jabal al-Ansari led his companions in the night prayer and prolonged it for them. A person amongst us said prayer (after having separated himself from the congregation). Mu'adh was informed of this, and he remarked that he was a hypocrite. When it (the remark) was conveyed to the man, he went to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and informed him of what Mu'adh had said. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said to him: Mu'adh, do you want to become a person putting (people) to trial? When you lead people in prayer, recite: By the Sun and its morning brightness (Surat ash-Shams), Glorify the name of thy most high Lord (Surat al-A`la) and Read in the name of Lord (Surat al-`Alaq), and By the night when it spreads (Surat al-Lail).
وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ، ح قَالَ: وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ رُمْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: صَلَّى مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ لِأَصْحَابِهِ الْعِشَاءَ. فَطَوَّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَانْصَرَفَ رَجُلٌ مِنَّا. فَصَلَّى فَأُخْبِرَ مُعَاذٌ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ مُنَافِقٌ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلَ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ مَا قَالَ مُعَاذٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَتُرِيدُ أَنْ تَكُونَ فَتَّانًا يَا مُعَاذُ؟ إِذَا أَمَمْتَ النَّاسَ فَاقْرَأْ بِالشَّمْسِ وَضُحَاهَا، وَسَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى، وَاقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ، وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى»
  ابو زبیر نے حضرت جابر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ معاذ بن جبل انصاری ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے اپنے ساتھیوں کو عشاء کی نماز پڑھائی اور اس میں طویل قراءت کی ۔ ہم میں سے ایک آدمی نکلا اور الگ نماز پڑھ لی ۔ معاذ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کو اس کے بارے میں بتایا گیا تو انہوں نے کہا : وہ منافق ہے ۔ جب اس آدمی تک یہ بات پہنچی تو وہ رسول اللہﷺ کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا اور آ پ کو بتایا کہ معاذ نے کیا کہا ، اس پر رسول اللہﷺ نے معاذ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے فرمایا : ’’اے معاذ! کیا تم فتنہ ڈالنے والے بننا چاہتے ہو؟ جب لوگوں کی امامت کراؤ تو ﴿والشمس وضحها﴾ ، ﴿سبح اسم ربك الأعلى﴾ ، ﴿اقرأ باسم ربك الذي خلق﴾ اور ﴿واليل إذا يغشى﴾ پڑھا کرو ۔ ‘ ‘

sahih-muslim-1042

Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported: Mu'adh b. Jabal said the night prayer with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and then returned to his people and then led them in this prayer.

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Jabir b. Abdullah reported: Mu'adh said the night prayer with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). He then came to the mosque of his people and led them in prayer.

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Abu Mas'ud al-Ainsari reported: A person came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: I keep away from the morning prayer on account of such and such (a man), because; he keeps us so long. I never saw God's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) more angry when giving an exhortation than he was that day. He said: 0 people, some of you are scaring people away. So whoever of you leads the people in prayer he must be brief, for behind him are the weak, the aged, and the people who have (argent) business to attend.

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sahih-muslim-1045

This hadith like one narrated by Hashalm has been narrated from Isma'il with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abu Huraira reported: The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: When any one of you leads the people in prayer, he should be brief for among them are the young and the aged, the weak and the sick. But when one of you prays by himself, he may (prolong) as he likes.

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sahih-muslim-1047

Hammam b. Munabbih reported: This is what Abu Huraira transmitted to us from Muhammad the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), and he narrated (some) ahadith out of (these narrations and one of them is this): The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: When any one of you stands to lead people In prayer, he should shorten it, for amongst them are the aged, and amongst them are the weak, but when he prays by himself, he may prolong his prayer as he likes.

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